The condition most Indian men are never tested for — and how Dr. Nitin Aggarwal treats it.
Testosterone declines 1–2% per year after age 30. By 50, many men have levels that qualify as clinically low — producing fatigue, low libido, erectile dysfunction, muscle loss, weight gain, brain fog, and mood changes. In India, this is almost universally undiagnosed. At Gini, Dr. Nitin Aggarwal runs the full panel — total T, free T, SHBG, LH, FSH, prolactin — not just a single number.
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A slow, silent decline that most men attribute to "stress" or "getting older" — when it's actually measurable and treatable.
Testosterone declines 1–2% per year after age 30. By 50, many men have testosterone levels that qualify as clinically low — producing fatigue, low libido, erectile dysfunction, muscle loss, weight gain, brain fog, and mood changes. In India, this is almost universally undiagnosed. Most men are told "it's stress" or "it's age."
At Gini, Dr. Nitin Aggarwal measures total testosterone, free testosterone, SHBG, LH, FSH, and prolactin — the full picture, not just total testosterone. A single total testosterone result can be misleading: a man with normal total T but high SHBG may have very low free (active) testosterone. The full panel reveals what a single test misses.
These symptoms are frequently attributed to "lifestyle" or "age." Many respond dramatically to testosterone optimisation.
Persistent tiredness not explained by sleep quality or workload. Low testosterone is one of the most under-recognised causes of chronic fatigue in men over 40.
Reduced interest in sex, declining frequency of sexual thoughts. Testosterone is the primary driver of male sexual desire — low T is a direct physiological cause.
Difficulty achieving or maintaining erections. Low testosterone contributes to ED directly and indirectly through its effects on mood, energy, and vascular health.
Reduced muscle mass and strength despite regular exercise. Testosterone is the primary anabolic hormone in men — low levels make building and maintaining muscle progressively harder.
Especially abdominal fat accumulation. Low testosterone and abdominal obesity are mutually reinforcing — fat tissue converts testosterone to oestrogen, worsening the deficit.
Poor concentration, memory lapses, low motivation, irritability, and mild depression. Testosterone has significant effects on mood, motivation, and cognitive function.
Morning erections (nocturnal penile tumescence) are a reliable indicator of testosterone and vascular health. Reduction or disappearance is a key clinical sign.
Poor sleep quality, difficulty falling asleep, and waking during the night. Low testosterone and poor sleep are bidirectionally linked — each worsens the other.
Take the AndroScore — our free 20-question testosterone symptom assessment
From age-related decline to pathological hypogonadism — Dr. Aggarwal identifies the cause before prescribing treatment.
The male equivalent of menopause — a gradual, age-related testosterone decline. Unlike menopause, it's slow and often dismissed. Symptoms accumulate over years before most men seek help.
Testicular failure — the testes cannot produce adequate testosterone despite normal or raised LH/FSH signals from the pituitary. Causes include Klinefelter syndrome, injury, infection, and chemotherapy.
Pituitary or hypothalamic failure — low LH/FSH with low testosterone. The testes could produce testosterone but aren't receiving the signal. Causes include pituitary tumours, obesity, opioid use, and stress.
Full diagnostic work-up, baseline panel, risk assessment, and then evidence-based TRT with structured 3-monthly monitoring. Not "low normal" without symptoms — clinically low with confirmed symptoms.
Borderline levels (low-normal total T) with significant symptoms — especially when free T is low due to high SHBG. Requires careful clinical judgement rather than reference-range-only interpretation.
A single total testosterone result is not a diagnosis. The full panel reveals the complete picture — and determines the right treatment pathway.
Evidence-based testosterone replacement — chosen based on your clinical picture, lifestyle, and monitoring capacity.
The most widely used form in India. Testosterone undecanoate (long-acting — every 10–14 weeks) or testosterone enanthate (every 2–4 weeks). Reliable, cost-effective, well-studied. Slight fluctuation in levels between injections.
Topical daily application — produces more physiological, stable levels than injections. Convenient for patients who prefer to avoid injections. Requires care to avoid skin-to-skin transfer to partners or children.
Prostate cancer diagnosis, severe untreated obstructive sleep apnoea, desire for fertility (TRT suppresses sperm production — clomiphene or hCG used instead), severe heart failure. Full risk assessment before any prescription.
Every 3 months for the first year: haematocrit (raised haematocrit is the primary risk), PSA (prostate check), LFT, lipid profile, blood pressure, symptom reassessment. Annual thereafter if stable.
Gini's AndroScore assessment is a free 20-question tool that quantifies testosterone-related symptoms and determines whether further investigation is warranted. It measures fatigue, libido, mood, physical performance, and sleep — producing a scored profile that Dr. Aggarwal uses as a starting point for clinical discussion.
Most men find it useful before their first consultation — it structures symptoms that are often vague and difficult to articulate, and helps Dr. Aggarwal focus the conversation efficiently.
Common questions about testosterone, TRT, and male hormonal health at Gini Hospital.
Stop guessing. A full hormone panel takes one blood draw. Dr. Nitin Aggarwal will review the results and tell you clearly whether TRT is appropriate — and what the best protocol is for you.